This scale was validated by: Pintrich, P. R. (1991). A manual for the use of the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ).

*Data collected through these Motivation Measures for Practical Use may be utilized by the ACME research team in future academic manuscripts, research briefs, conference presentations, or theses/dissertations. All directly identifying information will be removed and only aggregated data may be utilized.*